Mexicans

Mexicans
Mexicanos
Total population
c.137.2 million[1]
Mexican diaspora: c.12 million
1.9% of the world's population
Regions with significant populations
 Mexico 126,014,024[2]
 United States31,798,258[3]
 Canada128,480[4]
 Spain61,194[5]
 Germany41,000[6]
 France40,000[7][8]
 Brazil22,656[9]
 Guatemala18,000[10]
 United Kingdom16,050[11]
 Chile14,402[12]
 Costa Rica10,188[13]
 Bolivia9,797[14]
 Netherlands8,252[15]
 Argentina7,828[16]
  Switzerland7,789[17]
 Australia7,420[18]
 Israel6,321[19]
 Belize6,000[20]
 Panama5,188[21]
 Italy4,767[22]
 Sweden4,155[23]
 China3,361[24]
 Norway3,084[25]
 Colombia3,050[26]
 Belgium2,745[27]
 Ireland2,654[28]
 Austria2,437[29]
 Japan2,416[30]
 New Zealand2,080[31]
 Paraguay1,805[32]
 United Arab Emirates1,744[33]
 Denmark1,579[34]
 El Salvador1,543[35]
 Ecuador1,503[36]
 Honduras1,468[37]
 Dominican Republic1,298[38]
 Peru1,177[39]
 Finland1,159[40]
 Cuba1,058[41]
Other countries combined370,633[42]
Languages
Spanish, numerous indigenous languages, English, other languages of Mexico[43][44][45]
Religion
Predominantly Roman Catholic; religious minorities including: Protestants, atheists, agnostics and others exist[46]
Related ethnic groups

Mexicans (Spanish: Mexicanos) are the citizens and nationals of the United Mexican States.The most spoken language by Mexicans is Spanish, but many also speak languages from 68 different Indigenous linguistic groups and other languages brought to Mexico by recent immigration or learned by Mexican expatriates residing in other countries. In 2015, 21.5% of Mexico's population self-identified as having indigenous ancestry, however this also included partially indigenous Mexicans.[47][48][49] In 2020, the number was estimated at 11.8 million[50] There are currently about 12 million Mexican nationals residing outside Mexico, with about 11.7 million[51] living in the United States. The larger Mexican diaspora can also include individuals that trace ancestry to Mexico and self-identify as Mexican but are not necessarily Mexican by citizenship. The United States has the largest Mexican population in the world after Mexico at 37,186,361 in 2019.[52]

The modern nation of Mexico achieved independence from the Spanish Empire in 1821, after a decade-long war for independence starting in 1810; this began the process of forging a national identity that fused the cultural traits of Indigenous pre-Columbian origin with those of Spanish ancestry. This led to what has been termed "a peculiar form of multi-ethnic nationalism".[53]

  1. ^ "Principales resultados de la Encuesta Intercensal 2015 Estados Unidos Mexicanos" (PDF). INEGI. p. 1. Archived from the original (PDF) on 10 December 2015. Retrieved 9 December 2015.
  2. ^ "Censo Población y Vivienda 2020". INEGI. Archived from the original on 14 February 2022. Retrieved 26 January 2021.
  3. ^ "B05006 Place of Birth for the Foreign-Born Population in the United States - 2019 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates". U.S. Census Bureau. 1 July 2019. Archived from the original on 15 November 2022. Retrieved 4 February 2021.
  4. ^ "Ethnic Origin, both sexes, age (total), Canada, 2016 Census – 25% Sample data". Canada 2016 Census. Statistics Canada. 20 February 2019. Archived from the original on 6 July 2021. Retrieved 30 January 2020.
  5. ^ "Mexicanos residentes en España" (PDF). Instituto de los Mexicanos en el Exterior (IME). Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 February 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2021.
  6. ^ "Bevölkerung in Privathaushalten nach Migrationshintergrund im weiteren Sinn nach ausgewählten Geburtsstaaten". Federal Statistical Office of Germany. Archived from the original on 20 April 2019. Retrieved 21 January 2022.
  7. ^ "Mexicanos residentes en Francia 2020" (PDF). Mexican Government. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 December 2023. Retrieved 4 January 2020.
  8. ^ "Tableau CD-MF2 - Immigrés selon le sexe, la catégorie de population et le pays de naissance détaillé". Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques (INSEE). 2020. (in French)
  9. ^ "Imigrantes internacionais registrados no Brasil" (in Brazilian Portuguese). State University of Campinas. Archived from the original on 19 October 2020. Retrieved 20 August 2021.
  10. ^ "Immigrant and Emigrant Populations by Country of Origin and Destination". Migration Policy Institute. 17 October 2020. Archived from the original on 14 April 2021. Retrieved 11 April 2020.
  11. ^ "Mexicanos residentes en Reino Unido 2020" (PDF) (in Spanish). Institute for Mexicans Abroad. 29 November 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 February 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2021.
  12. ^ "Mexicanos residentes en Chile 2020" (PDF) (in Spanish). Institute for Mexicans Abroad. 29 November 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 February 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2021.
  13. ^ "Mexicanos residentes en Costa Rica 2020" (PDF) (in Spanish). Institute for Mexicans Abroad. 29 November 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 February 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2021.
  14. ^ "Mexicanos residentes en Bolivia 2020" (PDF) (in Spanish). Institute for Mexicans Abroad. 29 November 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 February 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2021.
  15. ^ "Mexicanos residentes en Países Bajos 2020" (PDF) (in Spanish). Institute for Mexicans Abroad. 29 November 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 February 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2021.
  16. ^ "Mexicanos residentes en Argentina 2020" (PDF) (in Spanish). Institute for Mexicans Abroad. 29 November 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 February 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2021.
  17. ^ "Suiza – Inmigración". Datosmacro.com (in Spanish). Expansión. 2019. Archived from the original on 13 February 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2021.
  18. ^ "Mexicanos residentes en Australia 2020" (PDF) (in Spanish). Institute for Mexicans Abroad. 29 November 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 February 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2021.
  19. ^ "Mexicanos residentes en Israel 2020" (PDF) (in Spanish). Institute for Mexicans Abroad. 29 November 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 February 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2021.
  20. ^ "Mexicanos residentes en Belice 2020" (PDF) (in Spanish). Institute for Mexicans Abroad. 29 November 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 February 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2021.
  21. ^ "Mexicanos residentes en Panama 2020" (PDF) (in Spanish). Institute for Mexicans Abroad. 29 November 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 February 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2021.
  22. ^ "Tuttitalia – cittadini messicani al 2022" (in Italian). Tuttitalia. 2023. Archived from the original on 19 April 2023. Retrieved 19 April 2023.
  23. ^ "Befolkning efter födelseland, ålder, kön och år" (in Swedish). SCB. 29 November 2021. Retrieved 8 May 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  24. ^ "Mexicanos residentes en Panama 2020" (PDF) (in Spanish). Institute for Mexicans Abroad. 29 November 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 February 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2021.
  25. ^ "Mexicanos residentes en Panama 2020" (PDF) (in Spanish). Institute for Mexicans Abroad. 29 November 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 29 May 2022. Retrieved 19 December 2021.
  26. ^ "Colombia – Inmigración" (in Spanish). Expansión. 2019. Archived from the original on 20 March 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2021.
  27. ^ "Bélgica – Inmigración" (in Spanish). Expansión. 2019. Archived from the original on 15 November 2022. Retrieved 19 December 2021.
  28. ^ "Mexicanos residentes en Irlanda 2020" (PDF) (in Spanish). Institute for Mexicans Abroad. 29 November 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 February 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2021.
  29. ^ "Mexicanos residentes en Austria 2020" (PDF) (in Spanish). Institute for Mexicans Abroad. 29 November 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 February 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2021.
  30. ^ "Japón – Inmigración" (in Spanish). Expansión. 2019. Archived from the original on 13 February 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2021.
  31. ^ "Mexicanos residentes en Nueva Zelanda 2020" (PDF) (in Spanish). Institute for Mexicans Abroad. 29 November 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 February 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2021.
  32. ^ "Mexicanos residentes en Paraguay 2020" (PDF) (in Spanish). Institute for Mexicans Abroad. 29 November 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 February 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2021.
  33. ^ "Mexicanos residentes en Emiratos Árabes Unidos 2020" (PDF) (in Spanish). Institute for Mexicans Abroad. 29 November 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 February 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2021.
  34. ^ "Mexicanos residentes en Dinamarca 2020" (PDF) (in Spanish). Institute for Mexicans Abroad. 29 November 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 15 November 2022. Retrieved 19 December 2021.
  35. ^ "Mexicanos residentes en El Salvador 2020" (PDF) (in Spanish). Institute for Mexicans Abroad. 29 November 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 February 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2021.
  36. ^ "Mexicanos residentes en Ecuador 2020" (PDF) (in Spanish). Institute for Mexicans Abroad. 29 November 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 February 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2021.
  37. ^ "Mexicanos residentes en Honduras 2020" (PDF) (in Spanish). Institute for Mexicans Abroad. 29 November 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 February 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2021.
  38. ^ "Mexicanos residentes en República Dominicana 2020" (PDF) (in Spanish). Institute for Mexicans Abroad. 29 November 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 February 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2021.
  39. ^ "Mexicanos residentes en Perú 2020" (PDF) (in Spanish). Institute for Mexicans Abroad. 29 November 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 February 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2021.
  40. ^ "Finlandia – Inmigración" (in Spanish). Expansión. 2019. Archived from the original on 16 February 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2021.
  41. ^ "Mexicanos residentes en Cuba 2020" (PDF) (in Spanish). Institute for Mexicans Abroad. 29 November 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 February 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2021.
  42. ^ "Población Mexicana en el mundo 2020" (PDF) (in Spanish). Institute for Mexicans Abroad. 29 November 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 February 2023. Retrieved 20 December 2021.
  43. ^ "Language & country list" (PDF). Multicultural Clinical Support Resource. Archived (PDF) from the original on 16 March 2023. Retrieved 8 August 2020.
  44. ^ "Censo de Población y vivienda 2020: Lenguas e Idiomas". INEGI (in Spanish). 30 August 2021. Archived from the original on 13 February 2023. Retrieved 7 January 2022.
  45. ^ "Mexico – Languages". Ethnologue. Archived from the original on 13 February 2023. Retrieved 2 June 2022.
  46. ^ "Censo de Población y Vivienda 2010 – Cuestionario básico". INEGI. Archived from the original on 26 December 2018. Retrieved 4 March 2011.
  47. ^ "Encuesta Intercensal 2015" (PDF). Mexico: INEGI. December 2015. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 April 2017. Retrieved 28 April 2017.
  48. ^ "Panorama sociodemográfico de México" (PDF). INEGI. 2015. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 March 2016.
  49. ^ "Encuesta Intercensal 2015: Principales resultados" (PDF). INEGI. Archived from the original (PDF) on 10 December 2015.
  50. ^ https://www.gob.mx/cms/uploads/attachment/file/696544/15_MEX.pdf
  51. ^ "Los mexicanos en Estados Unidos: La importancia de sus contribuciones" (PDF). Secretariat of Foreign Affairs (Mexico). Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 May 2015. Retrieved 31 May 2015.
  52. ^ "B03001 Hispanic or Latino Origin By Specific Origin – United States – 2019 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates". U.S. Census Bureau. 1 July 2019. Archived from the original on 15 November 2022. Retrieved 4 February 2021.
  53. ^ Wimmer, Andreas (2002). Nationalist exclusion and ethnic conflict: shadows of modernity. Cambridge University Press. p. 115.

© MMXXIII Rich X Search. We shall prevail. All rights reserved. Rich X Search